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Whites After Labor Day

To
me wine is seasonal primarily to the extent that I’m drawn
to certain dishes at different points on the calendar. To
complement the lighter, fresher fare that makes up a large
part of my diet during the warmer months, I’ll often choose
wines that are lower in alcohol, un-oaked, and produced from
varietals that feature prominent acidity, because of their
invigorating liveliness. In cooler weather the dishes I
gravitate towards seem to call for wines that are naturally
richer, fuller and perhaps more potent. This does not,
however, translate to white in summer and red in winter. In
particular, there’s a satisfying, palate-warming category of
white wine that balances dishes such as hearty meat stews
surprisingly well: those made from white Rhone varietals. At
their best they have some of the same powerful palate impact
that big red wines do, minus the tannin. In fact, the very
greatest of white Rhones, Hermitage Blanc, often strikes me
as a red wine masquerading in white wine clothing. At its
finest it’s a spicy, lush, earthy wine layered with flavors
that have little in common with the primary fruit sensations
you encounter in the majority of other young white wines. In
other words, just the texture and flavor profile you want to
complement so many of our winter dishes.

Most white wines
made from Rhone varietals fall far short, however, of the
top quality Hermitage Blanc standard. In fact, even many of
the wines from this tiny Appellation Controlee itself
promise more than they deliver. It’s difficult to balance a
white wine and have it taste interesting if its flavors are
draped on a scaffolding of strong alcohol and low levels of
acidity. Many wines made from white Rhone varietals end up
sharing a tendency to lose structure to the point where they
taste out of shape, even flabby. Low acid and high extract
is a characteristic of most of the varietals that originate
in this part of France, the notable exception being
Roussanne. Lower yields in the vineyard, which help build
more concentration into the finished wine, are essential to
creating an interesting flavor dynamic. But they also
adversely effect the price.

The following
review of cold weather white wines made from varietals
native to the Rhone Valley discusses only a small percentage
of the examples I tasted. In general, I have found this to
be a disappointing group, so choosing carefully is
important. The current round of tastings was consistent with
this pattern. In particular, I’ve found that Viognier, the
most impactful wine on the American market made from white
Rhone grapes, is largely forgettable at a price point of
much under $25 retail per bottle. The Viogniers I have long
considered standard-bearers for the varietal in California
(Joseph Phelps, Arrowood, Alban) are considerably more
expensive. All the wishful thinking that surrounded
re-discovery of this exotically perfumed grape, backed up
unfortunately by massive plantings throughout California,
has yet to yield much in the way of other exciting results
though. The top quality wines stand out because there are so
few of them. Some are harvested too early and taste dull and
one-dimensional; others are almost formless and cloying.
Even the best are not noted for intriguing flavor nuances.
Still, all the following wines, whether made from Viognier
or not, are recommended. Because they’re so far out of the
mainstream, these are certainly wines to talk about and
would represent an interesting discovery for many red wine
fans who want to branch out by trying a white with some
features that are more familiar. The wines are listed in
ascending order of quality.

Yalumba
“Y Series” Viognier, Southeast Australia, 2OO4
Australia has consistently delivered eye-opening
value over the past decade and this wine has to be
one of the great bargains in white Rhone varietal
category. It easily outclasses any other Viogniers
I tasted at close to the price (under $1O retail).
Yalumba was apparently the first producer of
Viognier in Australia, and many consider it still
at the top of the quality list. The apricot honey
aromatic accents here suggest sweetness, but
although the wine is ripe and creamy, with
pear-like fruit, it’s fully dry and almost citric
in the finish. There’s also a spicy tone that perks
it up. Skewered shrimp or chicken would be ideal
complements, as would a mild Indian curry
dish.

Le
Viognier de Pesquie, Vin de Pays de Portes de
Mediterranee, 2OO3
From a small estate in the Rhone Valley’s Cotes de
Ventoux, where the vast majority of production is
red and rose, this vin de Pays has a very earthy
scent mingling green spices, tea leaf and honey.
Its warm and heady aroma foreshadows a range of big
explosive flavors, which are surprisingly balanced
with tart, somewhat green fruit. Full and ripe,
creamy but balanced with plenty of acid, this is a
white wine that suggests accompaniment to roasted
pork served with fruit.

Jean-Luc
Colombo, Viognier La Violette, Vin de Pays d’Oc,
2OO3
This well known, and once controversial, oenologist
who has made some stunning wines in Cornas over the
years, also shows a deft hand with Viognier. The
aromas are delicately floral and complex, with
sweet herbs, lanolin, lime and tangerine in
evidence. The wine has a smooth viscous texture and
velvety fruit balanced by some piquant anise-like
spice on the finish. Big and bold, it’s textbook
French Viognier, and would make a delicious
accompaniment to a garlicky Mediterranean fish stew
or country terrine.

Tablas
Creek, Cotes de Tablas Blanc, Paso Robles, 2OO2
The organically farmed Central Coast winery, a
partnership between importer Robert Haas and the
Perrin family of Chateau Beaucastel fame, has
produced a wondrous blend of Viognier, Marsanne,
Grenache Blanc, and Roussanne that is rich and
exotically perfumed with honey, dill and peppery
aromas. The soft textured apricot-like fruit is
supported by citric and minerally spice accents. An
impressive white wine with body full enough to make
it suitable for roasted chicken or duck.

Domaine
de la Janasse, Cotes du Rhone Blanc, 2OO4
This Chateauneuf du Pape estate is organically
farmed. The small quantities of Cotes du Rhone
Blanc produced are a blend of predominantly
Grenache Blanc with Rousanne, Clairette,
Bourboulenc, and Viognier. The somewhat muted
aromas show traces of vegetal fragrances, citrus
and honeysuckle. Big and ripe, with a creamy
texture and subtle flavor profile, this wine has an
understated slightly edgy minerality that is quite
intriguing. The finish is lingering and laced with
sage and bay. Unusual in its subtlety, this is a
wine that would complement roast turkey
beautifully.

Domaine
du Vieux Lazaret, Chateauneuf du Pape Blanc,
2OO3
A delicious big-boned blend of Grenache Blanc,
Clairette, Bourboulenc, and a bit of
barrel-fermented Roussanne, this wine has a complex
bouquet mingling flowery, cinnamon and lavender
scents with fruity essences of tangerine, melon and
peach. Only about 3 to 5% of the production for
Chateuneuf du Pape is white. Lush and creamy with
highly extracted fruit, the white peach and sweet
spicy flavors are bold and exotic. It’s rare to
find this level of flavor nuance and finesse from a
white Rhone. The surprise is how affordable it is
(about $25 retail). Serve it closer to room
temperature accompanied by a slow cooked white bean
and meat stew.

Tablas
Creek, Roussanne, Paso Robles, 2OO2
In the hands of Tablas Creek, this rare and
somewhat finicky varietal makes an impressively
aromatic wine – with floral, honey, earth, hay, and
white pepper notes mingling. The rich pear-like
fruit flavors are balanced with fresh acidity and
Indian spices. It’s not quite Hermitage Blanc, but
this was the finest example I’ve ever tasted from
outside of that small rocky appellation. A wine
easily suited to take the edge off a cold day, its
full bodied versatility would suit this Roussanne
to all kinds of slow cooked fish and meat dishes.
Osso Bucco comes to mind.