Riccetelli and Lopez
         
Master
         and apprentice, behemoth and beauty, yin and yang: two
         complementary personalities and temperaments make this newly
         formed team creating wine at Bodega Norton. The winery was
         founded by Edmund James Palmer Norton, an English engineer
         who’d come to Argentina to help in the gargantuan task of
         building the Transandean railway connecting Mendoza and
         Santiago, Chile. Settling in Mendoza with Juana Suarez, his
         Argentine wife, the entrepreneurial Norton adopted the
         bourgeoning wine trade, imported vines from France, devoted
         himself to viticulture, and founded, in 1895, the first
         winery south of the Mendoza River in Perdriel – today
         Norton’s flagship vineyard. Bought in 1989 by Austrian
         optics and jewelry entrepreneur Gernot Langes Swarovski,
         this established, forward-looking biodynamic winery has
         splendid vineyard holdings, a tidy portfolio and a wide web
         of international distribution. Of particular interest are
         the Privada (reserve “Bordeaux” blend with Malbec
         prominent), a sumptuous Malbec DOC, a solid mid-priced
         Barrel Select line, and “Lo Tengo!” – cleverly packaged
         entry-level exemplars of Argentina’s signature grapes
         (Torrontes white and Malbec red) that are, marketing-wise,
         as much hip-shake as hand-shake products. On many of the
         wine-related topics below, Jorge dictated, and Jimena
         translated.
JORGE
         RICCITELLI &
         MARIA
         ‘JIMENA’ LOPEZ
         • 55 & 29 • Winemakers • Bodega Norton
         • Mendoza, Argentina
FRESH
         BEGINNINGS
         JORGE
         My first job in a winery was when I was a teenager; it is a
         very traditional winery here in Mendoza called Gargantini.
         My father and grandfather worked there, too. Later I moved
         to Salta (northern white wine stronghold near Brazil) to
         work for the Etchart winery for about 15 years. I came back
         to Mendoza to begin at Norton around 1985.
         JIMENA
         There was no wine background in my family – my mother’s a
         teacher and my father’s an accountant – but my mother is an
         excellent cook. I started working in a wine lab when I was
         16; my high school had a science program where we could work
         in laboratories during my junior and senior years and
         actually apprentice at a winery. I loved it: I was soon in
         University in enology. When I graduated from Facultad Don
         Bosco, Juan Maza University, I was the only girl in my
         class. Today there are many more. There were no mentorship
         programs, and it was difficult, but I could never imagine
         myself in any other career. I never stopped working and
         gaining opportunities for experience in different wineries
         in United States, Mexico and Australia. At Chandon
         Argentina, I worked from 1993 to 1999. I went to Stonehaven
         in Coonawarra to work in last year’s harvest. Soon after I
         returned to Argentina, Jorge called me.
GETTING
         TOGETHER
         JORGE
         I needed to find a new assistant when my assistant winemaker
         Adrian Menton was hired by Clos de las Siete (prestigious
         winery owned by French entrepreneur Michel Roland). Jimena
         came very highly recommended. JIMENA
         At Bodega Norton the winemaking program is very clear,
         because Jorge works in a very particular way. It’s a very
         simple process and based on taste. We have the vineyards
         classified in different quality levels, so we know for which
         range of wines we are going to use each grape. We separate
         the grapes in different tanks and make specific vinification
         according to the quality of each grape. Each day we go and
         taste every single tank, which are grouped into quality
         levels, and we make decisions based on our tasting. If the
         grapes are ripe and healthy, our job is easy. Of course,
         it’s also important that the chemical analyses in the lab
         support our tasting decisions.
WINE
         OASIS JORGE Drip
         irrigation is the best method here in Mendoza. This system
         uses plastic hoses with little spigots that water each
         plant. This way you can manage exactly the amount of water
         that you want for each plant and of course it’s an excellent
         method to conserve water. You must remember that water in
         Mendoza comes only from the mountains and is as precious as
         gold for us – here in our oasis in the middle of a big
         desert. The now antiquated flood irrigation system uses no
         hoses; you just send the water trough small channels right
         next to each row. This is not only wasteful, but it’s quite
         difficult to control the amount of water that each vine
         receives.
ORGANIC
         CHALLENGE
         JIMENA
         This year Jorge has made me responsible for several research
         projects. One is the thermo-vinification testing. I am also
         working and studying a lot about micro-oxidation in red
         wines. The biggest physical task is to prepare all the wines
         to be ready for the bottling and for the bottling line.
         JORGE
         Organic winemaking is our greatest challenge today. For a
         biodynamic environment to be successful, the entire area
         must be in harmony – the houses, the winery, the vineyards.
         It sounds difficult, but we have already achieved that, with
         organically correct grapes and cellars, wild fermentation
         and the pure processes. We are making organic wine to which
         we don’t add anything – no filtering, no chemicals, no
         nothing. The big task that faces us is to sufficiently
         improve the quality of these organic wines. Our goal is to
         make the best organic wines! Few have done it yet. Our
         organic wines are good, but we want to increase quality
         before we go outside with them, label and sell them
         abroad.
NEW
         DIRECTIONS
         JIMENA
         Our new popular line – “Lo Tengo!” Torrontes and Malbec –
         are wines with rich colors and good fruitiness. They have a
         certain complexity, but they’re easy to drink at any time of
         the day and any time within the next year. I like the way
         the labels dance before your eyes! JORGE
         The 2OO5 has been an excellent harvest. I think the wines
         are going to be very good, with excellent color and
         intensity, and good flavors, both the reds and
         whites.
 
		
 
	 
	 
	 
	 
	 
	 
	